pci_host_generic_fdt.c

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/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under
 * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * This software was developed by Semihalf under
 * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
 
/* Generic ECAM PCIe driver FDT attachment */
 
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 
#include "opt_platform.h"
 
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
 
#if defined(INTRNG)
#include <machine/intr.h>
#endif
 
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
 
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
#include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic.h>
#include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.h>
 
#include <machine/intr.h>
 
#include "pcib_if.h"
 
#define SPACE_CODE_SHIFT        24
#define SPACE_CODE_MASK         0x3
#define SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE     0x1
#define PROPS_CELL_SIZE         1
#define PCI_ADDR_CELL_SIZE      2
 
struct pci_ofw_devinfo {
        STAILQ_ENTRY(pci_ofw_devinfo) pci_ofw_link;
        struct ofw_bus_devinfo  di_dinfo;
        uint8_t slot;
        uint8_t func;
        uint8_t bus;
};
 
/* Forward prototypes */
 
static int generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev);
static int parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *);
static int generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t);
static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t,
    device_t);
 
static int
generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
{
 
        if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
                return (ENXIO);
 
        if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "pci-host-ecam-generic")) {
                device_set_desc(dev, "Generic PCI host controller");
                return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
        }
        if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "arm,gem5_pcie")) {
                device_set_desc(dev, "GEM5 PCIe host controller");
                return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
        }
 
        return (ENXIO);
}
 
int
pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(device_t dev)
{
        struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
        phandle_t node;
        int error;
 
        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 
        STAILQ_INIT(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist);
 
        /* Retrieve 'ranges' property from FDT */
        if (bootverbose)
                device_printf(dev, "parsing FDT for ECAM%d:\n", sc->base.ecam);
        if (parse_pci_mem_ranges(dev, &sc->base))
                return (ENXIO);
 
        /* Attach OFW bus */
        if (generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(dev) != 0)
                return (ENXIO);
 
        node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
        if (sc->base.coherent == 0) {
                sc->base.coherent = OF_hasprop(node, "dma-coherent");
        }
        if (bootverbose)
                device_printf(dev, "Bus is%s cache-coherent\n",
                    sc->base.coherent ? "" : " not");
 
        /* TODO parse FDT bus ranges */
        sc->base.bus_start = 0;
        sc->base.bus_end = 0xFF;
        
        /*
         * ofw_pcib uses device unit as PCI domain number.
         * Do the same. Some boards have multiple RCs handled
         * by different drivers, this ensures that there are
         * no collisions.
         */
        sc->base.ecam = device_get_unit(dev);
 
        error = pci_host_generic_core_attach(dev);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
 
        if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "marvell,armada8k-pcie-ecam") ||
            ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "socionext,synquacer-pcie-ecam") ||
            ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "snps,dw-pcie-ecam")) {
                device_set_desc(dev, "Synopsys DesignWare PCIe Controller");
                sc->base.quirks |= PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK;
        }
 
        ofw_bus_setup_iinfo(node, &sc->pci_iinfo, sizeof(cell_t));
 
        return (0);
}
 
int
pci_host_generic_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
        int error;
 
        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 
        error = pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(dev);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
 
        device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
        return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
}
 
static int
parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t dev, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc)
{
        pcell_t pci_addr_cells, parent_addr_cells;
        pcell_t attributes, size_cells;
        cell_t *base_ranges;
        int nbase_ranges;
        phandle_t node;
        int i, j, k;
        int tuple;
 
        node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
 
        OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &pci_addr_cells,
                                        sizeof(pci_addr_cells));
        OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &size_cells,
                                        sizeof(size_cells));
        OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &parent_addr_cells,
                                        sizeof(parent_addr_cells));
 
        if (parent_addr_cells > 2 || pci_addr_cells != 3 || size_cells > 2) {
                device_printf(dev,
                    "Unexpected number of address or size cells in FDT\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }
 
        nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
        sc->nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
            (parent_addr_cells + pci_addr_cells + size_cells);
        base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
        OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
 
        for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sc->nranges; i++) {
                attributes = (base_ranges[j++] >> SPACE_CODE_SHIFT) & \
                                                        SPACE_CODE_MASK;
                if (attributes == SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE) {
                        sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_IO;
                } else {
                        sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_MEM;
                }
 
                sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
                for (k = 0; k < (pci_addr_cells - 1); k++) {
                        sc->ranges[i].pci_base <<= 32;
                        sc->ranges[i].pci_base |= base_ranges[j++];
                }
                sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
                for (k = 0; k < parent_addr_cells; k++) {
                        sc->ranges[i].phys_base <<= 32;
                        sc->ranges[i].phys_base |= base_ranges[j++];
                }
                sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
                for (k = 0; k < size_cells; k++) {
                        sc->ranges[i].size <<= 32;
                        sc->ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
                }
        }
 
        for (; i < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; i++) {
                /* zero-fill remaining tuples to mark empty elements in array */
                sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
                sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
                sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
        }
 
        if (bootverbose) {
                for (tuple = 0; tuple < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; tuple++) {
                        device_printf(dev,
                            "\tPCI addr: 0x%jx, CPU addr: 0x%jx, Size: 0x%jx\n",
                            sc->ranges[tuple].pci_base,
                            sc->ranges[tuple].phys_base,
                            sc->ranges[tuple].size);
                }
        }
 
        free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
        return (0);
}
 
static int
generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
{
        struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
        struct ofw_pci_register reg;
        uint32_t pintr, mintr[4];
        phandle_t iparent;
        int intrcells;
 
        sc = device_get_softc(bus);
        pintr = pin;
 
        bzero(&reg, sizeof(reg));
        reg.phys_hi = (pci_get_bus(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT) |
            (pci_get_slot(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT) |
            (pci_get_function(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT);
 
        intrcells = ofw_bus_lookup_imap(ofw_bus_get_node(dev),
            &sc->pci_iinfo, &reg, sizeof(reg), &pintr, sizeof(pintr),
            mintr, sizeof(mintr), &iparent);
        if (intrcells) {
                pintr = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, intrcells, mintr);
                return (pintr);
        }
 
        device_printf(bus, "could not route pin %d for device %d.%d\n",
            pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
        return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
}
 
static int
generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
    int maxcount, int *irqs)
{
#if defined(INTRNG)
        phandle_t msi_parent;
        int err;
 
        err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
            &msi_parent, NULL);
        if (err != 0)
                return (err);
        return (intr_alloc_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, maxcount,
            irqs));
#else
        return (ENXIO);
#endif
}
 
static int
generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
{
#if defined(INTRNG)
        phandle_t msi_parent;
        int err;
 
        err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
            &msi_parent, NULL);
        if (err != 0)
                return (err);
        return (intr_release_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, irqs));
#else
        return (ENXIO);
#endif
}
 
static int
generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
    uint32_t *data)
{
#if defined(INTRNG)
        phandle_t msi_parent;
        int err;
 
        err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
            &msi_parent, NULL);
        if (err != 0)
                return (err);
        return (intr_map_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, irq, addr, data));
#else
        return (ENXIO);
#endif
}
 
static int
generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int *irq)
{
#if defined(INTRNG)
        phandle_t msi_parent;
        int err;
 
        err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
            &msi_parent, NULL);
        if (err != 0)
                return (err);
        return (intr_alloc_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
#else
        return (ENXIO);
#endif
}
 
static int
generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq)
{
#if defined(INTRNG)
        phandle_t msi_parent;
        int err;
 
        err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
            &msi_parent, NULL);
        if (err != 0)
                return (err);
        return (intr_release_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
#else
        return (ENXIO);
#endif
}
 
int
generic_pcie_get_id(device_t pci, device_t child, enum pci_id_type type,
    uintptr_t *id)
{
        phandle_t node;
        int err;
        uint32_t rid;
        uint16_t pci_rid;
 
        if (type != PCI_ID_MSI)
                return (pcib_get_id(pci, child, type, id));
 
        node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
        pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
 
        err = ofw_bus_msimap(node, pci_rid, NULL, &rid);
        if (err != 0)
                return (err);
        *id = rid;
 
        return (0);
}
 
static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t child)
{
        struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
        struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
        uint8_t slot, func, busno;
 
        sc = device_get_softc(bus);
        slot = pci_get_slot(child);
        func = pci_get_function(child);
        busno = pci_get_bus(child);
 
        STAILQ_FOREACH(di, &sc->pci_ofw_devlist, pci_ofw_link)
                if (slot == di->slot && func == di->func && busno == di->bus)
                        return (&di->di_dinfo);
 
        return (NULL);
}
 
/* Helper functions */
 
static int
generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
        struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
        phandle_t parent, node;
        pcell_t reg[5];
        ssize_t len;
 
        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        parent = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
        if (parent == 0)
                return (0);
 
        /* Iterate through all bus subordinates */
        for (node = OF_child(parent); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node)) {
                len = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg));
                if (len != 5 * sizeof(pcell_t))
                        continue;
 
                /* Allocate and populate devinfo. */
                di = malloc(sizeof(*di), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo, node) != 0) {
                        free(di, M_DEVBUF);
                        continue;
                }
                di->func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(reg[0]);
                di->slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(reg[0]);
                di->bus = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUS(reg[0]);
                STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist, di, pci_ofw_link);
        }
 
        return (0);
}
 
static device_method_t generic_pcie_fdt_methods[] = {
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         generic_pcie_fdt_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        pci_host_generic_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   pci_host_generic_core_alloc_resource),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, pci_host_generic_core_release_resource),
 
        /* pcib interface */
        DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt, generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt),
        DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,       generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi),
        DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,     generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi),
        DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,      generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix),
        DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,    generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix),
        DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,         generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi),
        DEVMETHOD(pcib_get_id,          generic_pcie_get_id),
        DEVMETHOD(pcib_request_feature, pcib_request_feature_allow),
 
        DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,  generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo),
        DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
        DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
        DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
        DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
        DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
 
        DEVMETHOD_END
};
 
DEFINE_CLASS_1(pcib, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_methods,
    sizeof(struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc), generic_pcie_core_driver);
 
static devclass_t generic_pcie_fdt_devclass;
 
DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, simplebus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver,
    generic_pcie_fdt_devclass, 0, 0);
DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, ofwbus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_devclass,
    0, 0);