if_ath_descdma.c

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/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
 *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
 *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
 *
 * NO WARRANTY
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 */
 
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 
/*
 * Driver for the Atheros Wireless LAN controller.
 *
 * This software is derived from work of Atsushi Onoe; his contribution
 * is greatly appreciated.
 */
 
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_ath.h"
/*
 * This is needed for register operations which are performed
 * by the driver - eg, calls to ath_hal_gettsf32().
 *
 * It's also required for any AH_DEBUG checks in here, eg the
 * module dependencies.
 */
#include "opt_ah.h"
#include "opt_wlan.h"
 
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/kthread.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>    /* for mp_ncpus */
 
#include <machine/bus.h>
 
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if_llc.h>
 
#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
#endif
#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
#include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
#endif
 
#include <net/bpf.h>
 
#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif
 
#include <dev/ath/if_athvar.h>
#include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah_devid.h>           /* XXX for softled */
#include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah_diagcodes.h>
 
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_debug.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_misc.h>
#if 0
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_tsf.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_tx.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_sysctl.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_led.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_keycache.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_rx.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_rx_edma.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_tx_edma.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_beacon.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_btcoex.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_spectral.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_lna_div.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_athdfs.h>
#endif
#include <dev/ath/if_ath_descdma.h>
 
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ATHDEV);
 
/*
 * This is the descriptor setup / busdma memory intialisation and
 * teardown routines.
 */
 
static void
ath_load_cb(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
{
        bus_addr_t *paddr = (bus_addr_t*) arg;
        KASSERT(error == 0, ("error %u on bus_dma callback", error));
        *paddr = segs->ds_addr;
}
 
/*
 * Allocate the descriptors and appropriate DMA tag/setup.
 *
 * For some situations (eg EDMA TX completion), there isn't a requirement
 * for the ath_buf entries to be allocated.
 */
int
ath_descdma_alloc_desc(struct ath_softc *sc,
        struct ath_descdma *dd, ath_bufhead *head,
        const char *name, int ds_size, int ndesc)
{
#define DS2PHYS(_dd, _ds) \
        ((_dd)->dd_desc_paddr + ((caddr_t)(_ds) - (caddr_t)(_dd)->dd_desc))
#define ATH_DESC_4KB_BOUND_CHECK(_daddr, _len) \
        ((((u_int32_t)(_daddr) & 0xFFF) > (0x1000 - (_len))) ? 1 : 0)
        int error;
 
        dd->dd_descsize = ds_size;
 
        DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RESET,
            "%s: %s DMA: %u desc, %d bytes per descriptor\n",
            __func__, name, ndesc, dd->dd_descsize);
 
        dd->dd_name = name;
        dd->dd_desc_len = dd->dd_descsize * ndesc;
 
        /*
         * Merlin work-around:
         * Descriptors that cross the 4KB boundary can't be used.
         * Assume one skipped descriptor per 4KB page.
         */
        if (! ath_hal_split4ktrans(sc->sc_ah)) {
                int numpages = dd->dd_desc_len / 4096;
                dd->dd_desc_len += ds_size * numpages;
        }
 
        /*
         * Setup DMA descriptor area.
         *
         * BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW is not used; we never use bounce
         * buffers for the descriptors themselves.
         */
        error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), /* parent */
                       PAGE_SIZE, 0,            /* alignment, bounds */
                       BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, /* lowaddr */
                       BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,       /* highaddr */
                       NULL, NULL,              /* filter, filterarg */
                       dd->dd_desc_len,         /* maxsize */
                       1,                       /* nsegments */
                       dd->dd_desc_len,         /* maxsegsize */
                       0,                       /* flags */
                       NULL,                    /* lockfunc */
                       NULL,                    /* lockarg */
                       &dd->dd_dmat);
        if (error != 0) {
                device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
                    "cannot allocate %s DMA tag\n", dd->dd_name);
                return error;
        }
 
        /* allocate descriptors */
        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dd->dd_dmat, (void**) &dd->dd_desc,
                                 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT,
                                 &dd->dd_dmamap);
        if (error != 0) {
                device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to alloc memory for %u %s descriptors, error %u\n",
                    ndesc, dd->dd_name, error);
                goto fail1;
        }
 
        error = bus_dmamap_load(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_dmamap,
                                dd->dd_desc, dd->dd_desc_len,
                                ath_load_cb, &dd->dd_desc_paddr,
                                BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error != 0) {
                device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to map %s descriptors, error %u\n",
                    dd->dd_name, error);
                goto fail2;
        }
 
        DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: %s DMA map: %p (%lu) -> %p (%lu)\n",
            __func__, dd->dd_name, (uint8_t *) dd->dd_desc,
            (u_long) dd->dd_desc_len, (caddr_t) dd->dd_desc_paddr,
            /*XXX*/ (u_long) dd->dd_desc_len);
 
        return (0);
 
fail2:
        bus_dmamem_free(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_desc, dd->dd_dmamap);
fail1:
        bus_dma_tag_destroy(dd->dd_dmat);
        memset(dd, 0, sizeof(*dd));
        return error;
#undef DS2PHYS
#undef ATH_DESC_4KB_BOUND_CHECK
}
 
int
ath_descdma_setup(struct ath_softc *sc,
        struct ath_descdma *dd, ath_bufhead *head,
        const char *name, int ds_size, int nbuf, int ndesc)
{
#define DS2PHYS(_dd, _ds) \
        ((_dd)->dd_desc_paddr + ((caddr_t)(_ds) - (caddr_t)(_dd)->dd_desc))
#define ATH_DESC_4KB_BOUND_CHECK(_daddr, _len) \
        ((((u_int32_t)(_daddr) & 0xFFF) > (0x1000 - (_len))) ? 1 : 0)
        uint8_t *ds;
        struct ath_buf *bf;
        int i, bsize, error;
 
        /* Allocate descriptors */
        error = ath_descdma_alloc_desc(sc, dd, head, name, ds_size,
            nbuf * ndesc);
 
        /* Assume any errors during allocation were dealt with */
        if (error != 0) {
                return (error);
        }
 
        ds = (uint8_t *) dd->dd_desc;
 
        /* allocate rx buffers */
        bsize = sizeof(struct ath_buf) * nbuf;
        bf = malloc(bsize, M_ATHDEV, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (bf == NULL) {
                device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
                    "malloc of %s buffers failed, size %u\n",
                    dd->dd_name, bsize);
                goto fail3;
        }
        dd->dd_bufptr = bf;
 
        TAILQ_INIT(head);
        for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++, bf++, ds += (ndesc * dd->dd_descsize)) {
                bf->bf_desc = (struct ath_desc *) ds;
                bf->bf_daddr = DS2PHYS(dd, ds);
                if (! ath_hal_split4ktrans(sc->sc_ah)) {
                        /*
                         * Merlin WAR: Skip descriptor addresses which
                         * cause 4KB boundary crossing along any point
                         * in the descriptor.
                         */
                         if (ATH_DESC_4KB_BOUND_CHECK(bf->bf_daddr,
                             dd->dd_descsize)) {
                                /* Start at the next page */
                                ds += 0x1000 - (bf->bf_daddr & 0xFFF);
                                bf->bf_desc = (struct ath_desc *) ds;
                                bf->bf_daddr = DS2PHYS(dd, ds);
                        }
                }
                error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
                                &bf->bf_dmamap);
                if (error != 0) {
                        device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create dmamap "
                            "for %s buffer %u, error %u\n",
                            dd->dd_name, i, error);
                        ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, dd, head);
                        return error;
                }
                bf->bf_lastds = bf->bf_desc;    /* Just an initial value */
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, bf, bf_list);
        }
 
        /*
         * XXX TODO: ensure that ds doesn't overflow the descriptor
         * allocation otherwise weird stuff will occur and crash your
         * machine.
         */
        return 0;
        /* XXX this should likely just call ath_descdma_cleanup() */
fail3:
        bus_dmamap_unload(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_dmamap);
        bus_dmamem_free(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_desc, dd->dd_dmamap);
        bus_dma_tag_destroy(dd->dd_dmat);
        memset(dd, 0, sizeof(*dd));
        return error;
#undef DS2PHYS
#undef ATH_DESC_4KB_BOUND_CHECK
}
 
/*
 * Allocate ath_buf entries but no descriptor contents.
 *
 * This is for RX EDMA where the descriptors are the header part of
 * the RX buffer.
 */
int
ath_descdma_setup_rx_edma(struct ath_softc *sc,
        struct ath_descdma *dd, ath_bufhead *head,
        const char *name, int nbuf, int rx_status_len)
{
        struct ath_buf *bf;
        int i, bsize, error;
 
        DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: %s DMA: %u buffers\n",
            __func__, name, nbuf);
 
        dd->dd_name = name;
        /*
         * This is (mostly) purely for show.  We're not allocating any actual
         * descriptors here as EDMA RX has the descriptor be part
         * of the RX buffer.
         *
         * However, dd_desc_len is used by ath_descdma_free() to determine
         * whether we have already freed this DMA mapping.
         */
        dd->dd_desc_len = rx_status_len * nbuf;
        dd->dd_descsize = rx_status_len;
 
        /* allocate rx buffers */
        bsize = sizeof(struct ath_buf) * nbuf;
        bf = malloc(bsize, M_ATHDEV, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (bf == NULL) {
                device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
                    "malloc of %s buffers failed, size %u\n",
                    dd->dd_name, bsize);
                error = ENOMEM;
                goto fail3;
        }
        dd->dd_bufptr = bf;
 
        TAILQ_INIT(head);
        for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++, bf++) {
                bf->bf_desc = NULL;
                bf->bf_daddr = 0;
                bf->bf_lastds = NULL;   /* Just an initial value */
 
                error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
                                &bf->bf_dmamap);
                if (error != 0) {
                        device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create dmamap "
                            "for %s buffer %u, error %u\n",
                            dd->dd_name, i, error);
                        ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, dd, head);
                        return error;
                }
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, bf, bf_list);
        }
        return 0;
fail3:
        memset(dd, 0, sizeof(*dd));
        return error;
}
 
void
ath_descdma_cleanup(struct ath_softc *sc,
        struct ath_descdma *dd, ath_bufhead *head)
{
        struct ath_buf *bf;
        struct ieee80211_node *ni;
        int do_warning = 0;
 
        if (dd->dd_dmamap != 0) {
                bus_dmamap_unload(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_dmamap);
                bus_dmamem_free(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_desc, dd->dd_dmamap);
                bus_dma_tag_destroy(dd->dd_dmat);
        }
 
        if (head != NULL) {
                TAILQ_FOREACH(bf, head, bf_list) {
                        if (bf->bf_m) {
                                /*
                                 * XXX warn if there's buffers here.
                                 * XXX it should have been freed by the
                                 * owner!
                                 */
                                
                                if (do_warning == 0) {
                                        do_warning = 1;
                                        device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
                                            "%s: %s: mbuf should've been"
                                            " unmapped/freed!\n",
                                            __func__,
                                            dd->dd_name);
                                }
                                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap,
                                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap);
                                m_freem(bf->bf_m);
                                bf->bf_m = NULL;
                        }
                        if (bf->bf_dmamap != NULL) {
                                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap);
                                bf->bf_dmamap = NULL;
                        }
                        ni = bf->bf_node;
                        bf->bf_node = NULL;
                        if (ni != NULL) {
                                /*
                                 * Reclaim node reference.
                                 */
                                ieee80211_free_node(ni);
                        }
                }
        }
 
        if (head != NULL)
                TAILQ_INIT(head);
 
        if (dd->dd_bufptr != NULL)
                free(dd->dd_bufptr, M_ATHDEV);
        memset(dd, 0, sizeof(*dd));
}