tcp_bbr.h

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/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Netflix, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD$
 */
 
#ifndef _NETINET_TCP_BBR_H_
#define _NETINET_TCP_BBR_H_
 
#define BBR_INITIAL_RTO  1000000        /* 1 second in micro-seconds */
/* Send map flags */
#define BBR_ACKED         0x0001        /* The remote endpoint acked this */
#define BBR_WAS_RENEGED   0x0002        /* The peer reneged the ack  */
#define BBR_RXT_CLEARED   0x0004        /* ACK Cleared by the RXT timer  */
#define BBR_OVERMAX       0x0008        /* We have more retran's then we can
                                         * fit */
#define BBR_SACK_PASSED   0x0010        /* A sack was done above this block */
#define BBR_WAS_SACKPASS  0x0020        /* We retransmitted due to SACK pass */
#define BBR_HAS_FIN       0x0040        /* segment is sent with fin */
#define BBR_TLP           0x0080        /* segment sent as tail-loss-probe */
#define BBR_HAS_SYN       0x0100        /* segment has the syn */
#define BBR_MARKED_LOST   0x0200        /*
                                         * This segments is lost and
                                         * totaled into bbr->rc_ctl.rc_lost
                                         */
#define BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED 0x0400       /* The peer collapsed the rwnd on the segment */
#define BBR_NUM_OF_RETRANS 7
 
/* Defines for socket options to set pacing overheads */
#define BBR_INCL_ENET_OH 0x01
#define BBR_INCL_IP_OH   0x02
#define BBR_INCL_TCP_OH  0x03
 
/*
 * With the addition of both measurement algorithms
 * I had to move over the size of a
 * cache line (unfortunately). For now there is
 * no way around this. We may be able to cut back
 * at some point I hope.
 */
struct bbr_sendmap {
        TAILQ_ENTRY(bbr_sendmap) r_next;        /* seq number arrayed next */
        TAILQ_ENTRY(bbr_sendmap) r_tnext;       /* Time of tmit based next */
        uint32_t r_start;       /* Sequence number of the segment */
        uint32_t r_end;         /* End seq, this is 1 beyond actually */
 
        uint32_t r_rtr_bytes;   /* How many bytes have been retransmitted */
        uint32_t r_delivered;   /* Delivered amount at send */
 
        uint32_t r_del_time;    /* The time of the last delivery update */
        uint8_t r_rtr_cnt:4,    /* Retran count, index this -1 to get time
                                 * sent */
                r_rtt_not_allowed:1,    /* No rtt measurement allowed */
                r_is_drain:1,   /* In a draining cycle */
                r_app_limited:1,/* We went app limited */
                r_ts_valid:1;   /* Timestamp field is valid (r_del_ack_ts) */
        uint8_t r_dupack;       /* Dup ack count */
        uint8_t r_in_tmap:1,    /* Flag to see if its in the r_tnext array */
                r_is_smallmap:1,/* Was logged as a small-map send-map item */
                r_is_gain:1,    /* Was in gain cycle */
                r_bbr_state:5;  /* The BBR state at send */
        uint8_t r_limit_type;   /* is this entry counted against a limit? */
 
        uint16_t r_flags;       /* Flags as defined above */
        uint16_t r_spare16;
        uint32_t r_del_ack_ts;  /* At send what timestamp of peer was (if r_ts_valid set) */
        /****************Cache line*****************/
        uint32_t r_tim_lastsent[BBR_NUM_OF_RETRANS];
        /*
         * Question, should we instead just grab the sending b/w
         * from the filter with the gain and store it in a
         * uint64_t instead?
         */
        uint32_t r_first_sent_time; /* Time of first pkt in flight sent */
        uint32_t r_pacing_delay;        /* pacing delay of this send */
        uint32_t r_flight_at_send;      /* flight at the time of the send */
#ifdef _KERNEL
}           __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
#else
};
#endif
#define BBR_LIMIT_TYPE_SPLIT    1
 
TAILQ_HEAD(bbr_head, bbr_sendmap);
 
#define BBR_SEGMENT_TIME_SIZE 1500      /* How many bytes in time_between */
 
#define BBR_MIN_SEG 1460                /* MSS size */
#define BBR_MAX_GAIN_VALUE 0xffff
 
#define BBR_TIMER_FUDGE  1500   /* 1.5ms in micro seconds */
 
/* BW twiddle secret codes */
#define BBR_RED_BW_CONGSIG       0      /* We enter recovery and set using b/w */
#define BBR_RED_BW_RATECAL       1      /* We are calculating the loss rate */
#define BBR_RED_BW_USELRBW       2      /* We are dropping the lower b/w with
                                         * cDR */
#define BBR_RED_BW_SETHIGHLOSS   3      /* We have set our highloss value at
                                         * exit from probe-rtt */
#define BBR_RED_BW_PE_CLREARLY   4      /* We have decided to clear the
                                         * reduction early */
#define BBR_RED_BW_PE_CLAFDEL    5      /* We are clearing it on schedule
                                         * delayed */
#define BBR_RED_BW_REC_ENDCLL    6      /* Recover exits save high if needed
                                         * an clear to start measuring */
#define BBR_RED_BW_PE_NOEARLY_OUT 7     /* Set pkt epoch judged that we do not
                                         * get out of jail early */
/* For calculating a rate */
#define BBR_CALC_BW     1
#define BBR_CALC_LOSS   2
 
#define BBR_RTT_BY_TIMESTAMP    0
#define BBR_RTT_BY_EXACTMATCH   1
#define BBR_RTT_BY_EARLIER_RET  2
#define BBR_RTT_BY_THIS_RETRAN  3
#define BBR_RTT_BY_SOME_RETRAN  4
#define BBR_RTT_BY_TSMATCHING   5
 
/* Markers to track where we enter persists from */
#define BBR_PERSISTS_FROM_1     1
#define BBR_PERSISTS_FROM_2     2
#define BBR_PERSISTS_FROM_3     3
#define BBR_PERSISTS_FROM_4     4
#define BBR_PERSISTS_FROM_5     5
 
/* magic cookies to ask for the RTT */
#define BBR_RTT_PROP    0
#define BBR_RTT_RACK    1
#define BBR_RTT_PKTRTT  2
#define BBR_SRTT        3
 
#define BBR_SACKED 0
#define BBR_CUM_ACKED  1
 
/* threshold in useconds where we consider we need a higher min cwnd */
#define BBR_HIGH_SPEED 1000
#define BBR_HIGHSPEED_NUM_MSS 12
 
#define MAX_REDUCE_RXT 3        /* What is the maximum times we are willing to
                                 * reduce b/w in RTX's. Setting this has a
                                 * multiplicative effect e.g. if we are
                                 * reducing by 20% then setting it to 3 means
                                 * you will have reduced the b/w estimate by >
                                 * 60% before you stop. */
/*
 * We use the rate sample structure to
 * assist in single sack/ack rate and rtt
 * calculation. In the future we will expand
 * this in BBR to do forward rate sample
 * b/w estimation.
 */
#define BBR_RS_RTT_EMPTY 0x00000001     /* Nothing yet stored in RTT's */
#define BBR_RS_BW_EMPTY  0x00000002     /* Nothing yet stored in cDR */
#define BBR_RS_RTT_VALID 0x00000004     /* We have at least one valid RTT */
#define BBR_RS_BW_VAILD  0x00000008     /* We have a valid cDR */
#define BBR_RS_EMPTY   (BBR_RS_RTT_EMPTY|BBR_RS_BW_EMPTY)
struct bbr_rtt_sample {
        uint32_t rs_flags;
        uint32_t rs_rtt_lowest;
        uint32_t rs_rtt_lowest_sendtime;
        uint32_t rs_rtt_low_seq_start;
 
        uint32_t rs_rtt_highest;
        uint32_t rs_rtt_cnt;
 
        uint64_t rs_rtt_tot;
        uint32_t cur_rtt;
        uint32_t cur_rtt_bytecnt;
 
        uint32_t cur_rtt_rsmcnt;
        uint32_t rc_crtt_set:1,
                avail_bits:31;
        uint64_t rs_cDR;
};
 
/* RTT shrink reasons */
#define BBR_RTTS_INIT     0
#define BBR_RTTS_NEWRTT   1
#define BBR_RTTS_RTTPROBE 2
#define BBR_RTTS_WASIDLE  3
#define BBR_RTTS_PERSIST  4
#define BBR_RTTS_REACHTAR 5
#define BBR_RTTS_ENTERPROBE 6
#define BBR_RTTS_SHRINK_PG 7
#define BBR_RTTS_SHRINK_PG_FINAL 8
#define BBR_RTTS_NEW_TARGET 9
#define BBR_RTTS_LEAVE_DRAIN 10
#define BBR_RTTS_RESETS_VALUES 11
 
#define BBR_NUM_RATES 5
/* Rate flags */
#define BBR_RT_FLAG_FREE       0x00     /* Is on the free list */
#define BBR_RT_FLAG_INUSE      0x01     /* Has been allocated */
#define BBR_RT_FLAG_READY      0x02     /* Ready to initiate a measurement. */
#define BBR_RT_FLAG_CAPPED_PRE 0x04     /* Ready to cap if we send the next segment */
#define BBR_RT_FLAG_CAPPED     0x08     /* Measurement is capped */
#define BBR_RT_FLAG_PASTFA     0x10     /* Past the first ack. */
#define BBR_RT_FLAG_LIMITED    0x20     /* Saw application/cwnd or rwnd limited period */
#define BBR_RT_SEEN_A_ACK      0x40     /* A ack has been saved */
#define BBR_RT_PREV_RTT_SET    0x80     /* There was a RTT set in */
#define BBR_RT_PREV_SEND_TIME  0x100    /*
                                         *There was a RTT send time set that can be used
                                         * no snd_limits
                                         */
#define BBR_RT_SET_GRADIENT    0x200
#define BBR_RT_TS_VALID        0x400
 
struct bbr_log {
        union {
                struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;        /* For alloc/free */
                uint64_t sb_acc;        /* For out/ack or t-o */
        };
        struct tcpcb *tp;
        uint32_t t_flags;
        uint32_t th_seq;
        uint32_t th_ack;
        uint32_t snd_una;
        uint32_t snd_nxt;
        uint32_t snd_max;
        uint32_t snd_cwnd;
        uint32_t snd_wnd;
        uint32_t rc_lost;
        uint32_t target_cwnd;   /* UU */
        uint32_t inflight;      /* UU */
        uint32_t applimited;    /* UU */
        /* Things for BBR */
        uint32_t delivered;     /* UU */
        uint64_t cur_del_rate;  /* UU */
        uint64_t delRate;       /* UU */
        uint64_t rttProp;       /* UU */
        uint64_t lt_bw;         /* UU */
        uint32_t timeStamp;
        uint32_t time;
        uint32_t slot;          /* UU */
        uint32_t delayed_by;
        uint32_t exp_del;
        uint32_t pkts_out;
        uint32_t new_win;
        uint32_t hptsi_gain;    /* UU */
        uint32_t cwnd_gain;     /* UU */
        uint32_t epoch;         /* UU */
        uint32_t lt_epoch;      /* UU */
        /* Sack fun */
        uint32_t blk_start[4];  /* xx */
        uint32_t blk_end[4];
        uint32_t len;           /* Timeout T3=1, TLP=2, RACK=3 */
        uint8_t type;
        uint8_t n_sackblks;
        uint8_t applied;        /* UU */
        uint8_t inhpts;         /* UU */
        uint8_t __spare;        /* UU */
        uint8_t use_lt_bw;      /* UU */
};
 
struct bbr_log_sysctl_out {
        uint32_t bbr_log_at;
        uint32_t bbr_log_max;
        struct bbr_log entries[0];
};
 
/*
 * Magic numbers for logging timeout events if the
 * logging is enabled.
 */
#define BBR_TO_FRM_TMR  1
#define BBR_TO_FRM_TLP  2
#define BBR_TO_FRM_RACK 3
#define BBR_TO_FRM_KEEP 4
#define BBR_TO_FRM_PERSIST 5
#define BBR_TO_FRM_DELACK 6
 
#define BBR_SEES_STRETCH_ACK 1
#define BBR_SEES_COMPRESSED_ACKS 2
 
/*
 * As we get each SACK we wade through the
 * rc_map and mark off what is acked.
 * We also increment rc_sacked as well.
 *
 * We also pay attention to missing entries
 * based on the time and possibly mark them
 * for retransmit. If we do and we are not already
 * in recovery we enter recovery. In doing
 * so we claer prr_delivered/holes_rxt and prr_sent_dur_rec.
 * We also setup rc_next/rc_snd_nxt/rc_send_end so
 * we will know where to send from. When not in
 * recovery rc_next will be NULL and rc_snd_nxt should
 * equal snd_max.
 *
 * Whenever we retransmit from recovery we increment
 * rc_holes_rxt as we retran a block and mark it as retransmitted
 * with the time it was sent. During non-recovery sending we
 * add to our map and note the time down of any send expanding
 * the rc_map at the tail and moving rc_snd_nxt up with snd_max.
 *
 * In recovery during SACK/ACK processing if a chunk has
 * been retransmitted and it is now acked, we decrement rc_holes_rxt.
 * When we retransmit from the scoreboard we use
 * rc_next and rc_snd_nxt/rc_send_end to help us
 * find what needs to be retran.
 *
 * To calculate pipe we simply take (snd_max - snd_una) + rc_holes_rxt
 * This gets us the effect of RFC6675 pipe, counting twice for
 * bytes retransmitted.
 */
 
#define TT_BBR_FR_TMR   0x2001
 
#define BBR_SCALE 8
#define BBR_UNIT (1 << BBR_SCALE)
 
#define BBR_NUM_RTTS_FOR_DEL_LIMIT 8    /* How many pkt-rtts do we keep
                                         * Delivery rate for */
#define BBR_NUM_RTTS_FOR_GOOG_DEL_LIMIT 10      /* How many pkt-rtts do we keep
                                                 * Delivery rate for google */
 
#define BBR_SECONDS_NO_RTT 10   /* 10 seconds with no RTT shrinkage */
#define BBR_PROBERTT_MAX 200    /* 200ms */
#define BBR_PROBERTT_NUM_MSS 4
#define BBR_STARTUP_EPOCHS 3
#define USECS_IN_MSEC 1000
#define BBR_TIME_TO_SECONDS(a) (a / USECS_IN_SECOND)
#define BBR_TIME_TO_MILLI(a) (a / MS_IN_USEC)
 
/* BBR keeps time in usec's so we divide by 1000 and round up */
#define BBR_TS_TO_MS(t)  ((t+999)/MS_IN_USEC)
 
/*
 * Locking for the rack control block.
 * a) Locked by INP_WLOCK
 * b) Locked by the hpts-mutex
 *
 */
#define BBR_STATE_STARTUP   0x01
#define BBR_STATE_DRAIN     0x02
#define BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW  0x03
#define BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT 0x04
#define BBR_STATE_IDLE_EXIT 0x05
 
/* Substate defines for STATE == PROBE_BW */
#define BBR_SUB_GAIN  0         /* State 0 where we are 5/4 BBR_UNIT */
#define BBR_SUB_DRAIN 1         /* State 1 where we are at 3/4 BBR_UNIT */
#define BBR_SUB_LEVEL1 2        /* State 1 first BBR_UNIT */
#define BBR_SUB_LEVEL2 3        /* State 2nd BBR_UNIT */
#define BBR_SUB_LEVEL3 4        /* State 3rd BBR_UNIT */
#define BBR_SUB_LEVEL4 5        /* State 4th BBR_UNIT */
#define BBR_SUB_LEVEL5 6        /* State 5th BBR_UNIT */
#define BBR_SUB_LEVEL6 7        /* State last BBR_UNIT */
#define BBR_SUBSTATE_COUNT 8
 
/* Single remaining reduce log */
#define BBR_REDUCE_AT_FR 5
 
#define BBR_BIG_LOG_SIZE 300000
 
struct bbr_stats {
        uint64_t bbr_badfr;             /* 0 */
        uint64_t bbr_badfr_bytes;       /* 1 */
        uint64_t bbr_saw_oerr;          /* 2 */
        uint64_t bbr_saw_emsgsiz;       /* 3 */
        uint64_t bbr_reorder_seen;      /* 4 */
        uint64_t bbr_tlp_tot;           /* 5 */
        uint64_t bbr_tlp_newdata;       /* 6 */
        uint64_t bbr_offset_recovery;   /* 7 */
        uint64_t bbr_tlp_retran_fail;   /* 8 */
        uint64_t bbr_to_tot;            /* 9 */
        uint64_t bbr_to_arm_rack;       /* 10 */
        uint64_t bbr_enter_probertt;    /* 11 */
        uint64_t bbr_tlp_set;           /* 12 */
        uint64_t bbr_resends_set;       /* 13 */
        uint64_t bbr_force_output;      /* 14 */
        uint64_t bbr_to_arm_tlp;        /* 15 */
        uint64_t bbr_paced_segments;    /* 16 */
        uint64_t bbr_saw_enobuf;        /* 17 */
        uint64_t bbr_to_alloc_failed;   /* 18 */
        uint64_t bbr_to_alloc_emerg;    /* 19 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_proc_all;     /* 20 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_proc_short;   /* 21 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_proc_restart; /* 22 */
        uint64_t bbr_to_alloc;          /* 23 */
        uint64_t bbr_offset_drop;       /* 24 */
        uint64_t bbr_runt_sacks;        /* 25 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_passed;       /* 26 */
        uint64_t bbr_rlock_left_ret0;   /* 27 */
        uint64_t bbr_rlock_left_ret1;   /* 28 */
        uint64_t bbr_dynamic_rwnd;      /* 29 */
        uint64_t bbr_static_rwnd;       /* 30 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_blocks;       /* 31 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_blocks_skip;  /* 32 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_search_both;  /* 33 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_search_fwd;   /* 34 */
        uint64_t bbr_sack_search_back;  /* 35 */
        uint64_t bbr_plain_acks;        /* 36 */
        uint64_t bbr_acks_with_sacks;   /* 37 */
        uint64_t bbr_progress_drops;    /* 38 */
        uint64_t bbr_early;             /* 39 */
        uint64_t bbr_reneges_seen;      /* 40 */
        uint64_t bbr_persist_reneg;     /* 41 */
        uint64_t bbr_dropped_af_data;   /* 42 */
        uint64_t bbr_failed_mbuf_aloc;  /* 43 */
        uint64_t bbr_cwnd_limited;      /* 44 */
        uint64_t bbr_rwnd_limited;      /* 45 */
        uint64_t bbr_app_limited;       /* 46 */
        uint64_t bbr_force_timer_start; /* 47 */
        uint64_t bbr_hpts_min_time;     /* 48 */
        uint64_t bbr_meets_tso_thresh;  /* 49 */
        uint64_t bbr_miss_tso_rwnd;     /* 50 */
        uint64_t bbr_miss_tso_cwnd;     /* 51 */
        uint64_t bbr_miss_tso_app;      /* 52 */
        uint64_t bbr_miss_retran;       /* 53 */
        uint64_t bbr_miss_tlp;          /* 54 */
        uint64_t bbr_miss_unknown;      /* 55 */
        uint64_t bbr_hdwr_rl_add_ok;    /* 56 */
        uint64_t bbr_hdwr_rl_add_fail;  /* 57 */
        uint64_t bbr_hdwr_rl_mod_ok;    /* 58 */
        uint64_t bbr_hdwr_rl_mod_fail;  /* 59 */
        uint64_t bbr_collapsed_win;     /* 60 */
        uint64_t bbr_alloc_limited;     /* 61 */
        uint64_t bbr_alloc_limited_conns; /* 62 */
        uint64_t bbr_split_limited;     /* 63 */
};
 
/*
 * The structure bbr_opt_stats is a simple
 * way to see how many options are being
 * changed in the stack.
 */
struct bbr_opts_stats {
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_pace_per_sec;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_pace_del_tar;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_pace_seg_max;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_pace_seg_min;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_pace_cross;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_drain_inc_extra;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_unlimited;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_iwintso;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_rec_over_hpts;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_recforce;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_startup_pg;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_drain_pg;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_rwnd_is_app;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_probe_rtt_int;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_one_retran;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_startup_loss_exit;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_use_lowgain;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_lowgain_thresh;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_lowgain_half;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_lowgain_fd;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_usedel_rate;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_min_rto;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_max_rto;
        uint64_t tcp_rack_pace_max_seg;
        uint64_t tcp_rack_min_to;
        uint64_t tcp_rack_reord_thresh;
        uint64_t tcp_rack_reord_fade;
        uint64_t tcp_rack_tlp_thresh;
        uint64_t tcp_rack_pkt_delay;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_startup_exit_epoch;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_ack_comp_alg;
        uint64_t tcp_rack_cheat;
        uint64_t tcp_iwnd_tso;
        uint64_t tcp_utter_max_tso;
        uint64_t tcp_hdwr_pacing;
        uint64_t tcp_extra_state;
        uint64_t tcp_floor_min_tso;
        /* New */
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_algorithm;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_tslimits;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_probertt_len;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_probertt_gain;
        uint64_t tcp_bbr_topaceout;
        uint64_t tcp_use_rackcheat;
        uint64_t tcp_delack;
        uint64_t tcp_maxpeak;
        uint64_t tcp_retran_wtso;
        uint64_t tcp_data_ac;
        uint64_t tcp_ts_raises;
        uint64_t tcp_pacing_oh_tmr;
        uint64_t tcp_pacing_oh;
        uint64_t tcp_policer_det;
};
 
#ifdef _KERNEL
#define BBR_STAT_SIZE (sizeof(struct bbr_stats)/sizeof(uint64_t))
extern counter_u64_t bbr_stat_arry[BBR_STAT_SIZE];
#define BBR_STAT_ADD(name, amm) counter_u64_add(bbr_stat_arry[(offsetof(struct bbr_stats, name)/sizeof(uint64_t))], (amm))
#define BBR_STAT_INC(name) BBR_STAT_ADD(name, 1)
#define BBR_OPTS_SIZE (sizeof(struct bbr_stats)/sizeof(uint64_t))
extern counter_u64_t bbr_opts_arry[BBR_OPTS_SIZE];
#define BBR_OPTS_ADD(name, amm) counter_u64_add(bbr_opts_arry[(offsetof(struct bbr_opts_stats, name)/sizeof(uint64_t))], (amm))
#define BBR_OPTS_INC(name) BBR_OPTS_ADD(name, 1)
#endif
 
#define BBR_NUM_LOSS_RATES 3
#define BBR_NUM_BW_RATES 3
 
#define BBR_RECOVERY_LOWRTT 1
#define BBR_RECOVERY_MEDRTT 2
#define BBR_RECOVERY_HIGHRTT 3
#define BBR_RECOVERY_EXTREMERTT 4
 
struct bbr_control {
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 2 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        struct bbr_head rc_map; /* List of all segments Lock(a) */
        struct bbr_head rc_tmap;        /* List in transmit order Lock(a) */
        struct bbr_sendmap *rc_resend;  /* something we have been asked to
                                         * resend */
        uint32_t rc_last_delay_val;     /* How much we expect to delay Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_bbr_hptsi_gain:16,  /* Current hptsi gain Lock(a) */
                 rc_hpts_flags:16;      /* flags on whats on the pacer wheel */
 
        uint32_t rc_delivered;  /* BRR delivered amount Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_hptsi_agg_delay;    /* How much time are we behind */
 
        uint32_t rc_flight_at_input;
        uint32_t rc_lost_bytes;         /* Total bytes currently marked lost */
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 3 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        struct time_filter rc_delrate;
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 4 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        struct bbr_head rc_free;        /* List of Free map entries Lock(a) */
        struct bbr_sendmap *rc_tlp_send;        /* something we have been
                                                 * asked to resend */
        uint32_t rc_del_time;
        uint32_t rc_target_at_state;    /* Target for a state */
 
        uint16_t rc_free_cnt;   /* Number of free entries on the rc_free list
                                 * Lock(a) */
        uint16_t rc_startup_pg;
 
        uint32_t cur_rtt;       /* Last RTT from ack */
 
        uint32_t rc_went_idle_time;     /* Used for persits to see if its
                                         * probe-rtt qualified */
        uint32_t rc_pace_max_segs:17,   /* How much in any single TSO we send Lock(a) */
                 rc_pace_min_segs:15;   /* The minimum single segment size before we enter persists */
 
        uint32_t rc_rtt_shrinks;        /* Time of last rtt shrinkage Lock(a) */
        uint32_t r_app_limited_until;
        uint32_t rc_timer_exp;  /* If a timer ticks of expiry */
        uint32_t rc_rcv_epoch_start;    /* Start time of the Epoch Lock(a) */
 
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 5 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
 
        uint32_t rc_lost_at_pktepoch;   /* what the lost value was at the last
                                         * pkt-epoch */
        uint32_t r_measurement_count;   /* count of measurement applied lock(a) */
 
        uint32_t rc_last_tlp_seq;       /* Last tlp sequence Lock(a) */
        uint16_t rc_reorder_shift;      /* Socket option value Lock(a) */
        uint16_t rc_pkt_delay;  /* Socket option value Lock(a) */
 
        struct bbr_sendmap *rc_sacklast;        /* sack remembered place
                                                 * Lock(a) */
        struct bbr_sendmap *rc_next;    /* remembered place where we next
                                         * retransmit at Lock(a) */
 
        uint32_t rc_sacked;     /* Tot sacked on scoreboard Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_holes_rxt;  /* Tot retraned from scoreboard Lock(a) */
 
        uint32_t rc_reorder_ts; /* Last time we saw reordering Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_init_rwnd;  /* Initial rwnd when we transitioned */
                                /*- ---
                                 * used only initial and close
                                 */
        uint32_t rc_high_rwnd;  /* Highest rwnd seen */
        uint32_t rc_lowest_rtt; /* Smallest RTT we have seen */
 
        uint32_t rc_last_rtt;   /* Last valid measured RTT that ack'd data */
        uint32_t bbr_cross_over;
 
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 6 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        struct sack_filter bbr_sf;
 
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 7 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        struct time_filter_small rc_rttprop;
        uint32_t last_inbound_ts;       /* Peers last timestamp */
 
        uint32_t rc_inc_tcp_oh: 1,
                 rc_inc_ip_oh: 1,
                 rc_inc_enet_oh:1,
                 rc_incr_tmrs:1,
                 restrict_growth:28;
        uint32_t rc_lt_epoch_use;       /* When we started lt-bw use Lock(a) */
 
        uint32_t rc_recovery_start;     /* Time we start recovery Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_lt_del;     /* Delivered at lt bw sampling start Lock(a) */
 
        uint64_t rc_bbr_cur_del_rate;   /* Current measured delivery rate
                                         * Lock(a) */
 
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 8 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        uint32_t rc_cwnd_on_ent;        /* On entry to recovery the cwnd
                                         * Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_agg_early;  /* aggregate amount early */
 
        uint32_t rc_rcvtime;    /* When we last received data Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_pkt_epoch_del;      /* seq num that we need for RTT epoch */
 
        uint32_t rc_pkt_epoch;  /* Epoch based on packet RTTs */
        uint32_t rc_pkt_epoch_time;     /* Time we started the pkt epoch */
 
        uint32_t rc_pkt_epoch_rtt;      /* RTT using the packet epoch */
        uint32_t rc_rtt_epoch;  /* Current RTT epoch, it ticks every rttProp
                                 * Lock(a) */
        uint32_t lowest_rtt;
        uint32_t bbr_smallest_srtt_this_state;
 
        uint32_t rc_lt_epoch;   /* LT epoch start of bw_sampling */
        uint32_t rc_lost_at_startup;
 
        uint32_t rc_bbr_state_atflight;
        uint32_t rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch;     /* Last startup epoch where we
                                                 * increased 20% */
        uint32_t rc_bbr_enters_probertt;        /* Timestamp we entered
                                                 * probertt Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_lt_time;    /* Time of lt sampling start Lock(a) */
 
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 9 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        uint64_t rc_lt_bw;      /* LT bw calculated Lock(a) */
        uint64_t rc_bbr_lastbtlbw;      /* For startup, what was last btlbw I
                                         * saw to check the 20% gain Lock(a) */
 
        uint32_t rc_bbr_cwnd_gain;      /* Current cwnd gain Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_pkt_epoch_loss_rate;        /* pkt-epoch loss rate */
 
        uint32_t rc_saved_cwnd; /* Saved cwnd during Probe-rtt drain Lock(a) */
        uint32_t substate_pe;
 
        uint32_t rc_lost;       /* Number of bytes lost Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_exta_time_gd; /* How much extra time we got in d/g */
 
        uint32_t rc_lt_lost;    /* Number of lt bytes lost at sampling start
                                 * Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_bbr_state_time;
 
        uint32_t rc_min_to;     /* Socket option value Lock(a) */
        uint32_t rc_initial_hptsi_bw;   /* Our initial startup bw Lock(a) */
 
        uint32_t bbr_lost_at_state;     /* Temp counter debug lost value as we
                                         * enter a state */
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 10 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        uint32_t rc_level_state_extra;
        uint32_t rc_red_cwnd_pe;
        const struct tcp_hwrate_limit_table *crte;
        uint64_t red_bw;
 
        uint32_t rc_probertt_int;
        uint32_t rc_probertt_srttchktim;        /* Time we last did a srtt
                                                 * check  */
        uint32_t gain_epoch;    /* Epoch we should be out of gain */
        uint32_t rc_min_rto_ms;
 
        uint32_t rc_reorder_fade;       /* Socket option value Lock(a) */
        uint32_t last_startup_measure;
 
        int32_t bbr_hptsi_per_second;
        int32_t bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar;
 
        int32_t bbr_hptsi_segments_max;
        uint32_t bbr_rttprobe_gain_val;
        /*******************************/
        /* Cache line 11 from bbr start */
        /*******************************/
        uint32_t cur_rtt_send_time;     /* Time we sent our rtt measured packet */
        uint32_t bbr_peer_tsratio;      /* Our calculated ts ratio to multply */
        uint32_t bbr_ts_check_tstmp;    /* When we filled it the TS that came on the ack */
        uint32_t bbr_ts_check_our_cts;  /* When we filled it the cts of the send */
        uint32_t rc_tlp_rxt_last_time;
        uint32_t bbr_smallest_srtt_state2;
        uint32_t bbr_hdwr_cnt_noset_snt;        /* count of hw pacing sends during delay */
        uint32_t startup_last_srtt;
        uint32_t rc_ack_hdwr_delay;
        uint32_t highest_hdwr_delay;            /* Largest delay we have seen from hardware */
        uint32_t non_gain_extra;
        uint32_t recovery_lr;                   /* The sum of the loss rate from the pe's during recovery */
        uint32_t last_in_probertt;
        uint32_t flightsize_at_drain;           /* In draining what was the last marked flight size */
        uint32_t rc_pe_of_prtt;                 /* PE we went into probe-rtt */
        uint32_t ts_in;                         /* ts that went with the last rtt */
 
        uint16_t rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt;   /* Number of times we have TLP sent
                                         * rc_last_tlp_seq Lock(a) */
        uint16_t rc_drain_pg;
        uint32_t rc_num_maps_alloced;           /* num send map entries allocated */
        uint32_t rc_num_split_allocs;           /* num split map entries allocated */
        uint16_t rc_num_small_maps_alloced;     /* Number of sack blocks
                                                 * allocated */
        uint16_t bbr_hptsi_bytes_min;
 
        uint16_t bbr_hptsi_segments_floor;
        uint16_t bbr_utter_max;
        uint16_t bbr_google_discount;
 
};
 
struct socket;
struct tcp_bbr {
        /* First cache line 0x00 */
        int32_t(*r_substate) (struct mbuf *, struct tcphdr *,
            struct socket *, struct tcpcb *, struct tcpopt *,
            int32_t, int32_t, uint32_t, int32_t, int32_t, uint8_t);     /* Lock(a) */
        struct tcpcb *rc_tp;    /* The tcpcb Lock(a) */
        struct inpcb *rc_inp;   /* The inpcb Lock(a) */
        struct timeval rc_tv;
        uint32_t rc_pacer_started;  /* Time we started the pacer */
        uint16_t no_pacing_until:8, /* No pacing until N packet epochs */
                 ts_can_raise:1,/* TS b/w calculations can raise the bw higher */
                 skip_gain:1,   /* Skip the gain cycle (hardware pacing) */
                 gain_is_limited:1,     /* With hardware pacing we are limiting gain */
                 output_error_seen:1,
                 oerror_cnt:4,
                hw_pacing_set:1;        /* long enough has passed for us to start pacing */
        uint16_t xxx_r_ack_count;       /* During recovery count of ack's received
                                 * that added data since output */
        uint16_t bbr_segs_rcvd; /* In Segment count since we sent a ack */
 
        uint8_t bbr_timer_src:4,        /* Used for debugging Lock(a) */
                bbr_use_rack_cheat:1,   /* Use the rack cheat */
                bbr_init_win_cheat:1,   /* Send full IW for TSO */
                bbr_attempt_hdwr_pace:1,/* Try to do hardware pacing */
                bbr_hdrw_pacing:1;      /* Hardware pacing is available */
        uint8_t bbr_hdw_pace_ena:1,     /* Does the connection allow hardware pacing to be attempted */
                bbr_prev_in_rec:1,      /* We were previously in recovery */
                pkt_conservation:1,
                use_policer_detection:1,
                xxx_bbr_hdw_pace_idx:4; /* If hardware pacing is on, index to slot in pace tbl */
        uint16_t r_wanted_output:1,
                 rtt_valid:1,
                 rc_timer_first:1,
                 rc_output_starts_timer:1,
                 rc_resends_use_tso:1,
                 rc_all_timers_stopped:1,
                 rc_loss_exit:1,
                 rc_ack_was_delayed:1,
                 rc_lt_is_sampling:1,
                 rc_filled_pipe:1,
                 rc_tlp_new_data:1,
                 rc_hit_state_1:1,
                 rc_ts_valid:1,
                 rc_prtt_set_ts:1,
                 rc_is_pkt_epoch_now:1,
                 rc_has_collapsed:1;
 
        uint8_t r_state:4,      /* Current bbr state Lock(a) */
                r_agg_early_set:1,      /* Did we get called early */
                r_init_rtt:1,
                r_use_policer:1,        /* For google mode only */
                r_recovery_bw:1;
        uint8_t r_timer_override:1,     /* pacer override Lock(a)  0/1 */
                rc_in_persist:1,
                rc_lt_use_bw:1,
                rc_allow_data_af_clo:1,
                rc_tlp_rtx_out:1,       /* A TLP is in flight  */
                rc_tlp_in_progress:1,   /* a TLP timer is running needed? */
                rc_use_idle_restart:1;   /* Do we restart fast after idle (persist or applim) */
        uint8_t rc_bbr_state:3, /* What is the major BBR state */
                rc_bbr_substate:3,      /* For probeBW state */
                r_is_v6:1,
                rc_past_init_win:1;
        uint8_t rc_last_options;
        uint8_t rc_tlp_threshold;       /* Socket option value Lock(a) */
        uint8_t rc_max_rto_sec;
        uint8_t rc_cwnd_limited:1,      /* We are cwnd limited */
                rc_tmr_stopped:7;       /* What timers have been stopped  */
        uint8_t rc_use_google:1,
                rc_use_ts_limit:1,
                rc_ts_data_set:1,       /* We have filled a set point to determine */
                rc_ts_clock_set:1,      /* We have determined the ts type */
                rc_ts_cant_be_used:1,   /* We determined we can't use ts values */
                rc_ack_is_cumack:1,
                rc_no_pacing:1,
                alloc_limit_reported:1;
        uint8_t rc_init_win;
        /* Cache line 2 0x40 */
        struct bbr_control r_ctl;
#ifdef _KERNEL
}       __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
#else
};
#endif
 
#endif