FreeBSD kernel IPv4 code
alias.h
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1/* lint -save -library Flexelint comment for external headers */
2
3/*-
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Charles Mott <cm@linktel.net>
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * $FreeBSD$
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Alias.h defines the outside world interfaces for the packet aliasing
35 * software.
36 *
37 * This software is placed into the public domain with no restrictions on its
38 * distribution.
39 */
40
41#ifndef _ALIAS_H_
42#define _ALIAS_H_
43
44#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
45#include <netinet/in.h>
46#include <netinet/ip.h>
47
48#define LIBALIAS_BUF_SIZE 128
49#ifdef _KERNEL
50/*
51 * The kernel version of libalias does not support these features.
52 */
53#define NO_FW_PUNCH
54#define NO_USE_SOCKETS
55#endif
56
57/*
58 * The external interface to libalias, the packet aliasing engine.
59 *
60 * There are two sets of functions:
61 *
62 * PacketAlias*() the old API which doesn't take an instance pointer
63 * and therefore can only have one packet engine at a time.
64 *
65 * LibAlias*() the new API which takes as first argument a pointer to
66 * the instance of the packet aliasing engine.
67 *
68 * The functions otherwise correspond to each other one for one, except
69 * for the LibAliasUnaliasOut()/PacketUnaliasOut() function which were
70 * were misnamed in the old API.
71 */
72
73/*
74 * The instance structure
75 */
76struct libalias;
77
78/*
79 * An anonymous structure, a pointer to which is returned from
80 * PacketAliasRedirectAddr(), PacketAliasRedirectPort() or
81 * PacketAliasRedirectProto(), passed to PacketAliasAddServer(),
82 * and freed by PacketAliasRedirectDelete().
83 */
84struct alias_link;
85
86/* Initialization and control functions. */
87struct libalias *LibAliasInit(struct libalias *);
88void LibAliasSetAddress(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _addr);
89void LibAliasSetAliasPortRange(struct libalias *la, u_short port_low, u_short port_hi);
90void LibAliasSetFWBase(struct libalias *, unsigned int _base, unsigned int _num);
91void LibAliasSetSkinnyPort(struct libalias *, unsigned int _port);
92unsigned int LibAliasSetMode(struct libalias *, unsigned int _flags, unsigned int _mask);
93void LibAliasUninit(struct libalias *);
94
95/* Packet Handling functions. */
96int LibAliasIn (struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
97int LibAliasOut(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
98int LibAliasOutTry(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize, int _create);
99int LibAliasUnaliasOut(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
100
101/* Port and address redirection functions. */
102
103int LibAliasAddServer(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk,
104 struct in_addr _addr, unsigned short _port);
105struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectAddr(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
106 struct in_addr _alias_addr);
107int LibAliasRedirectDynamic(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk);
108void LibAliasRedirectDelete(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk);
109struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectPort(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
110 unsigned short _src_port, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
111 unsigned short _dst_port, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
112 unsigned short _alias_port, unsigned char _proto);
113struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectProto(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
114 struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
115 unsigned char _proto);
116
117/* Fragment Handling functions. */
118void LibAliasFragmentIn(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, void *_ptr_fragment);
119void *LibAliasGetFragment(struct libalias *, void *_ptr);
120int LibAliasSaveFragment(struct libalias *, void *_ptr);
121
122/* Miscellaneous functions. */
123unsigned short LibAliasInternetChecksum(struct libalias *, unsigned short *_ptr, int _nbytes);
124void LibAliasSetTarget(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _target_addr);
125
126/* Transparent proxying routines. */
127int LibAliasProxyRule(struct libalias *, const char *_cmd);
128
129/* Module handling API */
133
134/* Mbuf helper function. */
135struct mbuf *m_megapullup(struct mbuf *, int);
136
137/*
138 * Mode flags and other constants.
139 */
140
141/* Mode flags, set using PacketAliasSetMode() */
142
143/*
144 * If PKT_ALIAS_LOG is set, a message will be printed to /var/log/alias.log
145 * every time a link is created or deleted. This is useful for debugging.
146 */
147#define PKT_ALIAS_LOG 0x01
148
149/*
150 * If PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING is set, then incoming connections (e.g. to ftp,
151 * telnet or web servers will be prevented by the aliasing mechanism.
152 */
153#define PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING 0x02
154
155/*
156 * If PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS is set, packets will be attempted sent from the
157 * same port as they originated on. This allows e.g. rsh to work *99% of the
158 * time*, but _not_ 100% (it will be slightly flakey instead of not working
159 * at all). This mode bit is set by PacketAliasInit(), so it is a default
160 * mode of operation.
161 */
162#define PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS 0x04
163
164/*
165 * If PKT_ALIAS_USE_SOCKETS is set, then when partially specified links (e.g.
166 * destination port and/or address is zero), the packet aliasing engine will
167 * attempt to allocate a socket for the aliasing port it chooses. This will
168 * avoid interference with the host machine. Fully specified links do not
169 * require this. This bit is set after a call to PacketAliasInit(), so it is
170 * a default mode of operation.
171 */
172#ifndef NO_USE_SOCKETS
173#define PKT_ALIAS_USE_SOCKETS 0x08
174#endif
175/*-
176 * If PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY is set, then only packets with
177 * unregistered source addresses will be aliased. Private
178 * addresses are those in the following ranges:
179 *
180 * 10.0.0.0 -> 10.255.255.255
181 * 172.16.0.0 -> 172.31.255.255
182 * 192.168.0.0 -> 192.168.255.255
183 */
184#define PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY 0x10
185
186/*
187 * If PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE is set, then the table of dynamic
188 * aliasing links will be reset whenever PacketAliasSetAddress() changes the
189 * default aliasing address. If the default aliasing address is left
190 * unchanged by this function call, then the table of dynamic aliasing links
191 * will be left intact. This bit is set after a call to PacketAliasInit().
192 */
193#define PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE 0x20
194
195/*
196 * If PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY is set, then NAT will be disabled and only
197 * transparent proxying is performed.
198 */
199#define PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY 0x40
200
201/*
202 * If PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE is set, the actions of PacketAliasIn() and
203 * PacketAliasOut() are reversed.
204 */
205#define PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE 0x80
206
207#ifndef NO_FW_PUNCH
208/*
209 * If PKT_ALIAS_PUNCH_FW is set, active FTP and IRC DCC connections will
210 * create a 'hole' in the firewall to allow the transfers to work. The
211 * ipfw rule number that the hole is created with is controlled by
212 * PacketAliasSetFWBase(). The hole will be attached to that
213 * particular alias_link, so when the link goes away the hole is deleted.
214 */
215#define PKT_ALIAS_PUNCH_FW 0x100
216#endif
217
218/*
219 * If PKT_ALIAS_SKIP_GLOBAL is set, nat instance is not checked for matching
220 * states in 'ipfw nat global' rule.
221 */
222#define PKT_ALIAS_SKIP_GLOBAL 0x200
223
224/*
225 * Like PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY, but includes the RFC 6598
226 * (Carrier Grade NAT) address range as follows:
227 *
228 * 100.64.0.0 -> 100.127.255.255
229 */
230#define PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_CGN 0x400
231
232/* Function return codes. */
233#define PKT_ALIAS_ERROR -1
234#define PKT_ALIAS_OK 1
235#define PKT_ALIAS_IGNORED 2
236#define PKT_ALIAS_UNRESOLVED_FRAGMENT 3
237#define PKT_ALIAS_FOUND_HEADER_FRAGMENT 4
238
239#endif /* !_ALIAS_H_ */
240
241/* lint -restore */
int LibAliasOut(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize)
Definition: alias.c:1437
int LibAliasUnLoadAllModule(void)
void LibAliasSetAddress(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _addr)
Definition: alias_db.c:2034
int LibAliasRefreshModules(void)
int LibAliasSaveFragment(struct libalias *, void *_ptr)
Definition: alias.c:1253
int LibAliasOutTry(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize, int _create)
Definition: alias.c:1448
int LibAliasProxyRule(struct libalias *, const char *_cmd)
Definition: alias_proxy.c:539
void LibAliasSetFWBase(struct libalias *, unsigned int _base, unsigned int _num)
Definition: alias_db.c:2437
unsigned int LibAliasSetMode(struct libalias *, unsigned int _flags, unsigned int _mask)
Definition: alias_db.c:2171
unsigned short LibAliasInternetChecksum(struct libalias *, unsigned short *_ptr, int _nbytes)
void LibAliasSetSkinnyPort(struct libalias *, unsigned int _port)
Definition: alias_db.c:2448
struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectAddr(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr)
Definition: alias_db.c:1979
int LibAliasIn(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize)
Definition: alias.c:1321
void * LibAliasGetFragment(struct libalias *, void *_ptr)
Definition: alias.c:1272
struct mbuf * m_megapullup(struct mbuf *, int)
Definition: alias.c:1776
struct libalias * LibAliasInit(struct libalias *)
Definition: alias_db.c:2078
void LibAliasFragmentIn(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, void *_ptr_fragment)
Definition: alias.c:1293
void LibAliasRedirectDelete(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk)
Definition: alias_db.c:2025
void LibAliasSetAliasPortRange(struct libalias *la, u_short port_low, u_short port_hi)
Definition: alias_db.c:2046
int LibAliasAddServer(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk, struct in_addr _addr, unsigned short _port)
int LibAliasUnaliasOut(struct libalias *, void *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize)
Definition: alias.c:1562
int LibAliasLoadModule(char *)
void LibAliasSetTarget(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _target_addr)
Definition: alias_db.c:2063
struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectPort(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr, unsigned short _src_port, struct in_addr _dst_addr, unsigned short _dst_port, struct in_addr _alias_addr, unsigned short _alias_port, unsigned char _proto)
int LibAliasRedirectDynamic(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk)
Definition: alias_db.c:2005
void LibAliasUninit(struct libalias *)
Definition: alias_db.c:2152
struct alias_link * LibAliasRedirectProto(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr, struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr, unsigned char _proto)
Definition: in.h:83